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HAZID

Catch major hazards at concept stage, when design changes are cheapest to make.

Early-stage hazard identification study performed at concept or pre-FEED stage to flag major hazards before detailed design.

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What is HAZID?

Hazard Identification (HAZID) is a qualitative risk assessment technique conducted early in a project's lifecycle — typically at concept or pre-FEED stage — to identify major hazards associated with the proposed facility, site location, and surrounding environment before detailed engineering begins.

Why It Matters

  • Influences site layout, spacing and inherently safer design decisions while changes are low-cost
  • Provides input to land-use planning and emergency response zoning
  • Required by many EPC contracts and lender due-diligence (equator principles) processes
  • Reduces the chance of late-stage HAZOP findings requiring expensive design rework

Our Methodology

  1. 1Review of project basis, site characteristics, and surrounding land use
  2. 2Structured brainstorming using hazard checklists across material, process and site categories
  3. 3Identification of major accident hazard scenarios and credible escalation paths
  4. 4Qualitative risk screening to prioritise items for further quantitative study
  5. 5Recommendations for inherently safer design and layout modification

Deliverables

HAZID register with hazard descriptions and screening outcomes
Site layout hazard mapping
List of scenarios recommended for QRA or further LOPA study
Inherently safer design recommendations report

Industries We Serve

Hydrogen PlantsRefineriesPetrochemicalsBulk ChemicalsBiofuels

FAQ

HAZID Frequently Asked Questions

What is a HAZID study?

HAZID is an early-stage, qualitative hazard identification exercise performed at concept or pre-FEED stage to identify major hazards related to a facility, its site, and surrounding environment before detailed design locks in key decisions.

What is the difference between HAZID and HAZOP?

HAZID is performed early (concept/pre-FEED) at a coarse, facility-wide level to catch major hazards and inform layout; HAZOP is performed later, once P&IDs exist, and examines deviations node-by-node in much finer detail.

When should a HAZID be conducted?

Ideally during concept selection or pre-FEED, before site layout and major equipment placement decisions are finalized, so that inherently safer design changes remain low-cost.

Request a HAZID Consultation

Tell us about your facility and a consultant will respond within one business day.

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